Switzerland is a landlocked country in Central Europe, known for its breathtaking Alpine
scenery, neutrality, and high standard of living. Renowned for its banking and finance
sectors, Switzerland features picturesque towns and cities like Zurich, Geneva, and Lucerne.
The country is celebrated for its rich cultural diversity, with four o cial languages.
Capital: Bern
Area: Approximately 41,290 square kilometers (15,940 square miles)
Population: Around 8.5 million people
Official Languages: German, French, Italian, and Romansh
Currency: Swiss Franc (CHF)
Government: Federal republic
Regions: Divided into 26 cantons, with notable cities like Basel and Lausanne.
Climate: Varied climate; temperate in the lowlands and alpine in the mountains, with
cold winters and mild summers.
Major Industries: Finance, pharmaceuticals, manufacturing, and tourism.
Cultural Heritage: Known for its watchmaking, cheese, and chocolate; famous for
fondue, raclette, and Swiss chocolate.
UN and EU Membership: A member of the United Nations and not a member of the
European Union.
