Spain is a vibrant country located in Southwestern Europe, known for its rich cultural
heritage, diverse landscapes, and lively cities. With a history influenced by various
civilizations, Spain features iconic architecture, including Gaudí's works in Barcelona and
the Alhambra in Granada. The country is celebrated for its cuisine, festivals, and warm
Mediterranean climate.
Capital: Madrid
Area: Approximately 505,990 square kilometers (195,364 square miles)
Population: Around 47 million people
Official Language: Spanish
Currency: Euro (EUR)
Government: Parliamentary constitutional monarchy
Regions: Divided into 17 autonomous communities, with notable regions like Catalonia,
Andalusia, and the Basque Country.
Climate: Varied climate; Mediterranean in the south and continental in the interior, with
hot summers and mild winters.
Major Industries: Tourism, agriculture, manufacturing, and services.
Cultural Heritage: Known for its art, music, and dance; famous for tapas, paella, and
flamenco.
UN and EU Membership: A member of the United Nations and joined the European
Union in 1986
