Romania is a country in Southeastern Europe, known for its rich history, diverse culture, and
stunning landscapes. From the picturesque Carpathian Mountains to the Black Sea
coastline, Romania o ers a mix of natural beauty and vibrant cities. The capital, Bucharest,
is famous for its eclectic architecture and bustling nightlife, while Transylvania is celebrated
for its medieval towns and connection to the Dracula legend.
Capital: Bucharest
Area: Approximately 238,397 square kilometers (92,046 square miles)
Population: Around 19 million people
Official Language: Romanian
Currency: Romanian Leu (RON)
Government: Semi-presidential republic
Regions: Divided into 41 counties and the capital city, with notable regions like
Transylvania, Moldavia, and Wallachia.
Climate: Temperate-continental climate with four distinct seasons; hot summers and
cold winters.
Major Industries: Manufacturing, agriculture, services, and tourism.
Cultural Heritage: Known for its folklore, music, and art; famous for traditional dishes
like mămăligă and sarmale.
UN and EU Membership: A member of the United Nations and joined the European
Union in 2007