Iceland is an island nation in the North Atlantic, known for its stunning natural landscapes,
unique geological features, and rich cultural heritage. Renowned for its dramatic scenery,
including volcanoes, geysers, hot springs, and glaciers, Iceland o ers a breathtaking
environment that attracts nature lovers and adventure seekers. The country is also famous
for its strong traditions in literature, music, and folklore.
Quick Facts
Capital: Reykjavik
Area: Approximately 103,000 square kilometers (39,768 square miles)
Population: Around 370,000 people
Official Language: Icelandic
Currency: Icelandic Króna (ISK)
Government: Parliamentary republic
Regions: Divided into 8 regions, with notable areas like the Golden Circle and the
Westfjords.
Climate: Subarctic climate with cool summers and mild winters.
Major Industries: Tourism, fishing, renewable energy, and aluminum production.
Cultural Heritage: Known for its sagas, literature, and traditional music; famous for its
seafood and unique dishes like skyr
UN and EU Membership: A member of the United Nations; not a member of the
European Union but part of the European Economic Area (EEA)
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