Greece is a southeastern European country known for its rich history, stunning landscapes,
and vibrant culture. It is the cradle of Western civilization, featuring ancient ruins, beautiful
islands, and a picturesque coastline along the Aegean Sea. Greece is celebrated for its
contributions to philosophy, democracy, and the arts, making it a popular destination for
history enthusiasts and travelers alike.
Capital: Athens
Area: Approximately 131,957 square kilometers (50,949 square miles)
Population: Around 10.4 million people
Official Language: Greek
Currency: Euro (EUR)
Government: Parliamentary republic
Regions: Divided into 13 regions, including notable islands such as Crete, Rhodes, and
Corfu
Climate: Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters.
Major Industries: Tourism, shipping, agriculture, and manufacturing.
Cultural Heritage: Known for its ancient history, mythology, and cuisine; famous for
olive oil, feta cheese, and traditional dishes like moussaka.
UN and EU Membership: A member of the United Nations and joined the European
Union in 1981.
